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Understanding Cold Sores vs Canker Sores: Causes, Differences, and Treatments

Understanding Cold Sores vs Canker Sores

1. What Are Cold Sores?

Cold sores, also known as fever blisters, are small fluid-filled blisters that appear around the lips and mouth. They are caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV-1) and are highly contagious. Symptoms include tingling, itching, and burning sensations before the blisters form.

2. What Are Canker Sores?

Canker sores are small ulcers that develop inside the mouth, typically on the cheeks, gums, or tongue. Unlike cold sores, they are not contagious and are believed to be triggered by factors like stress, injury, or acidic foods.

3. Key Differences Between Cold Sores and Canker Sores

While both conditions cause discomfort, they differ in causes, symptoms, and contagiousness. Cold sores appear outside the mouth and are caused by a virus, whereas canker sores develop inside the mouth due to non-viral factors.

4. Causes and Triggers

Cold sores are triggered by stress, illness, sun exposure, and weakened immune systems. Canker sores may be caused by food allergies, vitamin deficiencies, or injuries from dental work or braces.

5. Treatment and Prevention

Treating cold sores involves antiviral creams, medications, and lip balms with SPF. Canker sores can be managed with mouth rinses, pain relief gels, and avoiding trigger foods. Good oral hygiene is essential in preventing both conditions.

To maintain a healthy mouth and prevent sores, consider using high-quality dental care products. Dentistry Toothtruth offers specialized treatments and oral care solutions to help keep your mouth healthy.

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