The Connection Between Tooth Disease and Overall Health

The Far-Reaching Impact of Poor Oral Health

Oral health is not just about having a bright smile; it has significant implications for your overall health. Poor oral hygiene can raise the risk of several diseases throughout the body, from diabetes to dementia. Evidence shows a strong relationship between oral health and systemic diseases. Untreated gum disease can make chronic conditions like diabetes and heart disease more challenging to manage.

Tailoring Dental Hygiene Guidance

Providers need to tailor dental hygiene guidance for patients to effectively care for those with various conditions. An infographic highlights the wide-ranging consequences of dental health on the rest of the body. Recent studies have also explored the connection between oral health and mental health. People with poor mental health are more likely to have untreated tooth pain and unmet dental needs.

Oral Health and Vision

Surprisingly, having higher levels of bacteria in the mouth, losing natural teeth, and experiencing gum disease can increase the risk of glaucoma. Delayed dental care can also lead to high blood pressure later in life. Additionally, poor dental health is a risk factor for oral HPV infection, which can trigger throat cancers.

Improving Overall Health through Dental Care

CareQuest's examination of adults' dental habits revealed knowledge gaps about oral health. Women are more likely than men to be aware of the impact of food and drink on teeth, resulting in more frequent and careful brushing. Veterans face obstacles accessing dental care and have a higher prevalence of poor oral health and chronic illnesses compared to civilians. Improving oral health can lead to significant health savings nationwide.

The Link between Periodontal Disease and Overall Health

People with periodontal disease (PD) are at a higher risk of heart attacks. Studies suggest that oral health in childhood can affect heart health in adulthood. Children with poor oral hygiene may develop clogged arteries as adults. Diabetes can increase the risk of PD by 86%. Losing teeth can raise the risk of dementia.

Cost Savings and Oral Health

Periodontal disease is often not covered by Medicaid, increasing healthcare spending. Diabetic patients who receive PD treatment can lower overall healthcare costs. Research shows cost savings for both inpatient and outpatient care among diabetics with periodontal treatment. Preventing nonventilator hospital-acquired pneumonia (NVHAP) through periodontal therapy can lead to significant cost savings.

Gum Disease and Heart Disease

The bacteria causing gum disease can travel to blood vessels, causing inflammation and potential cardiovascular problems. However, antibiotic treatment has not proven effective in reducing cardiovascular risk. Instead, it's the body's immune response and inflammation that contribute to vascular damage. A large study found a moderate correlation between tooth loss and coronary heart disease.

The Surprising Connections in Oral Health

Maintaining good dental health has benefits beyond the mouth. Oral health is a leading health indicator. Poor dental health has serious consequences, affecting job interviews and more. Research on the connection between Alzheimer's and dental health has made significant discoveries. Links between periodontal disease and pre-diabetes are also being explored. The landscape of dental care is evolving, with more integrated and community-based models emerging. Interprofessional collaboration is crucial for coordinated care delivery.